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Run your office project without becoming a site manager — KYTOM

Run your office project without becoming a site manager

Office Manager scope: 4 decision levers and surface ratios per workstation

A 500 sq m fit-out project demands far less weekly involvement from the Office Manager under a design and build fixed global package than under a separate-trades arrangement, where the management workload roughly triples. That is a structural difference, not an organisational detail. Kytom, founded in 2006, has delivered 1,200+ projects on an average surface of 850 sq m. Change orders remain contained below 3% of the initial budget across our recent projects. This page details the method in 7 steps, the surface ratios per workstation, the phasing in occupied premises and the budget grid you can defend in the management committee.

Run your office project without becoming a site manager
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The Office Manager arbitrates four concrete levers on a fit-out project: workstation density, brand image, acoustic comfort, overall budget. The reference ratios observed in the French office sector, cross-referenced with the NF EN 12464-1 standard on lighting of workplaces, frame density choices and provide a defensible basis when facing business unit management.

  • Standard open space: 8 to 12 sq m per workstation (open space office segment, 2023 market observation).
  • Closed individual offices: 12 to 18 sq m per workstation.
  • Shared offices (2 to 4 people): 15 to 20 sq m per workstation (Kytom 2023 internal benchmark).
  • Ancillary spaces (reception, meeting rooms, kitchenette): 25 to 35% of the total surface.

KYTOM segments floors into two functional typologies: sales and collaboration zones (open islands, high sound dynamics) and engineering and concentration zones (hexagonal workstations or acoustic partitions, target sound level below 35 dB(A) per NF EN ISO 3382-3 on the acoustics of open-plan offices). The distribution is validated in a 2-hour workshop with the Office Manager and one representative per business unit, based on current headcount and 3-year forecasts.

Kytom’s position: the doxa of systematic flex office underestimates the cost of absenteeism. The industry consensus pushes towards 0.6 to 0.7 workstations per employee to compress the leased surface. Our reading differs: on Kytom 2022-2024 projects where flex was installed without acoustically treated concentration zones, measured employee satisfaction dropped by 8 to 12 points. The Office Manager defending their budget envelope in the management committee should pose the inverse ratio: how much does an additional point of turnover cost against the sq m saved? At an average 850 sq m and 1 FTE replaced = 6 to 9 months of fully loaded salary, the equation quickly reverses.

When this ratio logic does not apply. Below 80 sq m or for headcounts under 8 workstations, the sq m/workstation calculation becomes misleading: the incompressible share of ancillary spaces (toilets, kitchenette, circulation) inflates the ratio and distorts the comparison. On these small floors, Kytom reasons in terms of usable surface dedicated to work zones, not in ratio per workstation. Likewise, for activities with field rotation above 60% of the time (mobile sales reps, travelling consultants), a flex office ratio of 0.6 to 0.7 workstations per employee prevails over the ranges above.

Run your office project without becoming a site manager
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design and build method in 7 steps, workload limited to 2-4 hours per week

For the Office Manager: the real metric is not the overall project deadline, it is the weekly management workload. A 12-week project at 4 hours per week consumes 48 hours of your time; the same project under separate trades at 10 hours per week consumes 120, that is 1.5 weeks of effective work to recover elsewhere. It is this line, not the price per sq m, that drives the decision in the annual review.

KYTOM applies a formalised 7-step process that limits the Office Manager’s workload to 2 to 4 hours per week during the studies phase. A single project manager remains your point of contact from start to finish, which avoids repeating the context to each trade.

  1. Brief interpretation and surface survey.
  2. 2D design, technical drawings and 3D renders.
  3. Finishes consultation: colours, fabrics, coverings.
  4. Furniture selection with physical samples.
  5. Presentation, validation and signature of the fixed package.
  6. Project management: scheduling, supervision, trade coordination.
  7. Handover, snagging, as-built documentation file.

The target deadline varies with the surface: 4 to 8 weeks for 80 to 300 sq m, 8 to 12 weeks for 300 to 800 sq m, 12 to 18 weeks beyond that or in phased occupied premises.

Limits of the fixed global design and build formula. The approach loses relevance in two cases. First case: a project with an unstable scope, where senior management reviews the real estate strategy mid-project (merger, site relocation, headcount reduction above 20%). The fixed package assumes a brief frozen at signature; beyond 2 major programme changes, a separate-trades contract with a dedicated project management team becomes more legible again. Second case: a project with a strong special technical component (laboratory, data centre, medical floor) outside standard office work. The standard scope of HVAC, low-voltage systems and partitioning does not absorb these specificities without dedicated engineering co-contracting.

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Occupied premises: zone phasing and comparison of configurations

Working in occupied premises is the most frequent situation for Office Managers in SMEs and mid-cap companies: 70% of Kytom projects are carried out without temporary relocation. The method rests on three operational principles: zone phasing (dividing the floor into 3 to 5 lots of 150 to 250 sq m, with team rotation through relay offices), works outside working hours (noisy works between 6 PM and 7 AM or at weekends, with sealed dust airlocks compliant with the best-practice rules applicable to works in occupied premises), internal communication (weekly note, site signage, 30-minute telephone update with the project manager).

Configuration Surface Indicative deadline Extra cost vs empty site
Empty site 500 sq m 8 to the standard deadline reference
Phased occupied premises 500 sq m 12 to 18 weeks + 8 to 15%
Public-access building with permits 500 sq m 16 to 22 weeks + 12 to 20%

The extra-cost ranges come from the Kytom 2022-2024 internal benchmark. The phasing is validated in the kick-off meeting with the Office Manager, the HR Director and the safety representative, based on a detailed Gantt schedule.

When phasing in occupied premises is not the right option. Beyond 6 phasing zones or for a rotation involving more than 4 successive internal moves, the cumulative extra cost exceeds that of renting external relay offices for 3 to 4 months. Kytom then recommends switching to a temporary external rental costed ahead of the schedule.

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Method

  1. Internal scoping
    List your 3 priority constraints: deadline, budget ceiling, operational constraint. Retrieve the existing plans.
  2. Kytom audit
    Request a free on-site audit within 48 hours, with a concise 1-page summary usable in the management committee.
  3. Collaborative programming
    Organise 2 to 4 workshops of 2 hours with your teams to frame uses, density and employer brand.
  4. design and build contract
    Sign a fixed-price proposal with a detailed schedule, penalty commitment and locked budget.
  5. Weekly management
    Track the project via a 15-minute weekly report with your single project manager.
  6. Handover and snagging
    Validate the delivery with a checklist, then benefit from the 12-month completion warranty.
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Frequently asked questions

How many hours per week should an Office Manager devote to a 500 sq m fit-out project?

2 to 4 hours per week under a design and build fixed global package, versus 8 to 12 hours under a separate-trades arrangement. Over three months, the gap represents 48 h versus 120 h of management, that is 1.5 weeks of effective work.

Which sq m per workstation ratio should be used for an open-plan office?

8 to 12 sq m per workstation for a standard open-plan office. Below 80 sq m or for fewer than 8 workstations, the sq m/workstation calculation becomes misleading: the incompressible share of ancillary spaces (toilets, kitchenette, circulation) inflates the ratio.

What is the extra cost of a project in occupied premises compared with an empty site?

+ 8 to 15% on 500 sq m in phased occupied premises, + 12 to 20% in a public-access building with permits. Beyond 6 phasing zones, renting external relay offices for 3 to 4 months becomes more competitive.

Is flex office at 0.6 workstations per employee always relevant?

No. On Kytom 2022-2024 projects where flex was installed without acoustically treated concentration zones, internally measured employee satisfaction dropped by 8 to 12 points. The 0.6 to 0.7 ratio prevails only for activities with field rotation above 60% of the time.

What timeline should be planned for an 800 sq m fit-out in occupied premises?

12 to 18 weeks in phased occupied premises, versus 8 to the project schedule on an empty site for the same surface. Dividing into 3 to 5 lots of 150 to 250 sq m and carrying out noisy works between 6 PM and 7 AM condition the adherence to the schedule.

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