Four standards that lock down the specification
A commercial door is not an isolated joinery component. It is a system [assembly + hardware + test report + plate] whose consistency legally determines the rating. A cylinder outside the master-key plan or an EN 3 door closer instead of EN 5 invalidates the EI test report. Kytom treats hardware as a specification input, not an execution detail.
Four frameworks intersect on each door:
| Domain | Standard | Typical requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Fire | Standardised fire tests, R4216, IT 247 (public buildings) | EI 30 to EI 90, detection interlock |
| Acoustics | 2006 commercial acoustic standard | 32 dB office, 38 dB management, 45 dB confidentiality |
| Accessibility | Decree of 8 December 2014 | Clear passage ≥ 0.83 m, force ≤ 50 N |
| Security | EN 1627 | RC2 to RC4 depending on room sensitivity |
Heat losses passing through poorly sealed interior joinery represent a significant share of the thermal losses of a commercial floor plate, often underestimated compared to the choice of the leaf itself. On a standard floor plate, controlling the seal and door closer weighs more heavily on the energy bill than the choice of the leaf.